Several events over the past few years have secured a place for simulation in medical
and surgical education. In 2007, the Residency Review Committee for surgery made it
mandatory that surgical training programs show evidence of formal training and assessment
of surgical skills outside of the operating room. In 2009, the American Board of Surgery
added certification in the Fundamentals of Laparoscopic Surgery as a requirement for
certification in general surgery. Moreover, this year, the American Board of Medical
Specialties held a two-day meeting to assess the potential use of simulation for certification
and maintenance. A limiting factor in moving forward is a lack of simulation technology
to address the wide range of clinical scenarios needed for each specialty. In a paper
recently published in the Journal of Surgical Research, the authors fabricated and implemented locally developed, low-cost simulations to
assess thoracentesis and tube thoracostomy skills [
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References
- Multipurpose simulator for technical skill development in thoracic surgery.J Surg Res. 2010; 163: 186
- Simulated emergency department procedures with minimal monetary investment: Cricothyrotomy simulator.Simul Healthcare. 2009; 4: 60
- Low cost eye surgery simulator with skill assessment component.Stud Health Technol Inform. 2007; 125: 286
- The Edinburgh FESS Trainer: A cadaver-based bench-top practice system for endoscopic ethmoidal surgery.Clin Otolaryngol Allied Sci. 1991; 16: 426
- Assessment of technical skills transfer from the bench training model to the human model.Am J Surg. 1999; 76: 167
- Providing metrics and performance feedback in a surgical simulator.Comp Aid Surg. 2008; 13: 63
- Outcome measures for surgical simulators: Is the focus on technical skills the best approach?.Surgery. 2010; 147: 646
Article info
Publication history
Published online: August 09, 2010
Received:
June 28,
2010
Identification
Copyright
© 2011 Elsevier Inc. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.