Abstract
Unfortunately, many patients in the United States experience disparities in access
to surgical care, including geographic constraints, limited transportation and time,
and financial hardships. Living in a “surgical care desert” results in a delay in
care, driving up health care costs and reducing quality of care. In the age of COVID-19,
patient access to health care has been further diminished by physical distancing guidelines,
naturally increasing the need for innovative telehealth solutions. In this review,
we focus on using smartphones for mobile health technology (mHealth) in the delivery
of surgical care. This study is aimed at a general surgical audience that may be interested
in exploring how mHealth can improve both access and health care quality for surgical
patients and their families. We review the current uses of mHealth by surgeons for
surgical site infection, new models of the perioperative surgical home, acute care
surgical triage, remote patient monitoring devices, and evaluation and management
of surgical consultations in the patient's home. We also review institutional and
governmental barriers to the adoption of mHealth and offer some preliminary solutions
that may aid the surgeon who wishes to implement this technology in their day-to-day
practice.
Keywords
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Article info
Publication history
Published online: February 19, 2021
Accepted:
December 29,
2020
Received in revised form:
December 28,
2020
Received:
November 2,
2020
Identification
Copyright
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